What is fertility treatment? | Genova Fertility Centre

In fertility treatment, the chance of pregnancy is increased by medical intervention. There are various ivf treatment pakistan, and one is more invasive than the other. We list the most common ones.

Ovulation induction (OI): triggering ovulation

A woman is fertile around ovulation, usually halfway through the menstrual cycle. If you seldom or never ovulate, the chance of pregnancy is minimal. This is the case, for example, with women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome or PCOS for short. With PCOS, multiple small follicles are formed in the ovary that have difficulty growing, which is why women rarely ovulate. With ovulation induction, the woman is given medication (for example, Clomid) that induces ovulation.

In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF): Test-tube fertilization

In an IVF procedure, the woman receives hormone treatment so that multiple eggs grow. In a lab, selected (donor) sperm cells are combined with mature eggs retrieved during a puncture. A few days later, the gynaecologist inserts a fertilized egg with an exemplary catheter into the uterine cavity, which will hopefully grow into a large baby. If several eggs are fertilized during one attempt, they can be frozen in the lab and stored for a possible next cycle. These extra replacement(s) are part of the same attempt. Studies show that IVF has an average success rate of around 30 per cent.

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)

An icsi treatment pakistan is similar to an IVF treatment, but there is a clear difference. While in IVF, the sperm cells are brought to the egg cell, after which they try to fertilize the egg cell themselves, in ICSI, a selected sperm cell is immediately introduced into the egg cell. An ICSI treatment also has an average success rate of 30 per cent.

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI): Artificial Insemination

During an IUI treatment, the gynaecologist introduces sperm cells into the uterus via a tube. This happens around ovulation, which may or may not be hormonally induced. Artificial insemination with donor sperm is also an option. This can be interesting for lesbian couples who want to have children, for couples where the man does not have (good) sperm cells, or for single mothers by choice.

Egg donation

In egg donation, an egg donor gives unfertilized eggs to a woman who does not have good eggs. The egg donor is given hormones for three weeks, which causes the eggs to mature. The strongest ones are fertilized and placed in the uterus. The woman who wants to become pregnant also undergoes hormone treatment to prepare the uterus for pregnancy.

What can you do yourself to increase your chances of success?

If you want to get pregnant, it is best not to smoke or drink because this affects fertility. Try to maintain a balanced diet and exercise regularly. Your doctor will also advise you to take folic acid before you get pregnant. This way, the folic acid level in your blood is certainly high enough to fully support the development of the baby’s nervous system during the first trimester of your pregnancy.

How much does fertility treatment Cost?

For IUI, IVF, ICSI and egg donation, you are allowed to make six attempts up to the age of 43, which are primarily paid for by the health insurance fund. You then only pay a co-payment for the medication and medical services, which amounts to approximately ivf cost pakistan. Without the intervention of the health insurance fund, e.g. Helan Independent Health Insurance Fund, one attempt quickly costs several thousand euros.

How does a pregnancy progress after fertility treatment?

Fertility treatment does not increase the risk of pregnancy complications or premature birth. In addition, you do not run an additional risk of ovarian cancer or breast cancer, and the ivf treatment pakistan does not affect the age at which you start menopause. Those who become pregnant after fertility treatment are treated in the same way as those who become pregnant spontaneously. In principle, you do not need to go for pregnancy check-ups more often. 

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