Status Of Disulfiram Latest Treatment Of Alcohol Deaddiction Nashamukti

Assessment of safety and efficacy of disulfiram in the alcohol de-addiction is Important.

Alcoholism or Alcohol addiction is a major health and social problems faced in India. Although there are many medicines, some of them proved to be partially efficacious in the long run.  Disulfiram proved to be an effective medicine. The efficacy of medication depends on its mode of action, the seriousness of the illness, genetics of the patient, type of the illness, compliance with the treatment, treatment method, combination of medicines.

An alcohol-dependent patient undergoes detox for alcoholic de-addiction therapy in the hospital.

Patients are examined clinically and routine investigations like complete CBC, blood glucose, serum electrolytes, Liver Function Test, renal function test along Psychiatric evaluation.

Patients were followed up regularly during a hospital stay. The patient is examined every day by a Psychiatrist and psychologist. The patient is examined for withdrawal symptoms of alcohol, the effect of medicines, side effects of medicines, mental status examination, craving for alcohol, vital signs like sleep, appetite, bowel, urine, BP, pulse, temperature, weight, etc. Psychotherapy sessions are taken by psychologists for motivation enhancement, craving control, CBT cognitive behavior therapy, insight orientation, individual psychotherapy, family therapy, relaxation therapy, etc.

Disulfiram is a medicine used in the treatment of alcoholism. It produces an allergy type reaction to drinking alcohol. Disulfiram inhibits the enzyme acetaldehyde dehydrogenase which causes the production of aldehyde. Aldehyde is toxic in the body causing its unpleasant effects immediately following alcohol consumption. Disulfiram with alcohol produces flushing, throbbing in the head and neck, a throbbing headache, breathlessness, nausea,  vomiting, sweating, thirst, chest pain, palpitation,  fast heart rate, low blood pressure, fainting, marked uneasiness, weakness, vertigo, blurred vision, and confusion. In severe reactions, there may be respiratory failure, cardiovascular failure, abnormal working of the heart, heart attack, heart failure, unconsciousness, fits, convulsions, and death.

In modern-day practice, disulfiram has lost the previous place in the treatment algorithm due to its side effects with alcohol. Treatment of alcohol addiction with disulfiram needs high motivation to avoid alcohol consumption. Prescription of disulfiram needs the patient’s written consent for disulfiram for all possible consequences.

As well know that smoking cigarette is injurious to health. Smokeless tobacco and cigarette cause major diseases such as heart disease, mouth cancer, and lung cancer. The use of it has become the single largest preventable cause of disease and premature death in every state of the country.

If talk about the report from WHO, there are around 266.8 million current tobacco users and a substantial number of people exposed to secondhand smoke are at increased risk of CVDs.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), India is home to 12% of the world’s smokers. More than 10 million die each year due to tobacco in India.

Smokeless tobacco and cigarette smoking cause fatal diseases such as mouth and throat

Cancers and affect various organs pancreas, lung, stomach, kidney, bladder, rectum, and liver, as well as acute myeloid leukemia. Moreover, some studies also link smoking to breast cancer and advanced-stage prostate cancer.

Smoking likewise builds the danger of weakening, long-haul lung infections like emphysema and persistent bronchitis. It raises the danger of coronary episodes, stroke, vein sicknesses, and eye infections. Various individuals who continue to smoke will at last bite the dust from a smoking-related sickness.

That is the reason it’s so imperative to stop. Regardless of how old you are or how long you’ve smoked, stopping can help you live more and be better. Yet, stopping is difficult on the grounds that tobacco items contain nicotine, which is an exceptionally addictive, normally happening synthetic in tobacco. All things being equal, a large number of Indians have stopped with assistance, and you can, as well.

Here are some of the best ways to quit smoking or smokeless tobacco: 

1. Join NashaMukti Kendra- 

By joining the Nasha Mukti Kendra or de-addiction center in Jaipur, one can get rid of smoking cigarettes. At Nasha Mukti Kendra, the medical professionals will help you give up smokeless tobacco or cigarette and encourage you to live a normal life by giving you a life-changing experience. At Nasha Mukti Kendra, you will not only train to get overcome alcohol or drug addiction but also help you live a better life. 

2. Medications

As per the research, medication is one of the best ways to quit smoking or smokeless tobacco. Through medication, the patients can successfully quit smoking. The Psychiatrist doctor in Jaipur asks patients for a rotational check-up with the given medications. 

3. Counseling

Counseling combined with medications makes it more effective to quit smoking quickly. It also helps patients stay away from tobacco for good. Counseling comes in many forms such as the best Psychiatrist in Jaipur, help of meditation, help of friends & family, etc. 

4. Yoga

By doing yoga regularly, you can also control the power of consuming tobacco. You can also join a Yoga center to get rid of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, etc. 

Conclusion-

If you are a chain-smoker or drug addict and want to quit smoking to live a better & healthy life, then you need to take some important steps towards it. Quitting smoking not only helps you make your life better but also makes you more happy and productive. Join Nasha Mukti Kendra in Jaipurand consult with the  best psychiatrist in Jaipur to make a difference in your life.

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