Common Childhood Illnesses Every Parent Should Know About
Children are naturally curious, playful, and adventurous. But as they explore the world, they are also exposed to various infections and illnesses. As a parent, understanding common childhood illnesses can help you recognize symptoms early and seek timely medical attention.
In this article, we’ll discuss the most common childhood illnesses, their symptoms, and when you should consult a trusted Pediatrician in Greater Noida West for professional care.
1. Common Cold and Flu
One of the most frequent illnesses in children, the common cold is caused by viral infections. It spreads easily in schools and playgrounds through coughing, sneezing, or touching infected surfaces.
Symptoms:
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Sore throat
- Mild fever
- Cough and sneezing
- Body ache and tiredness (flu)
When to See a Pediatrician:
If the fever is high, lasts more than 3 days, or your child has difficulty breathing, consult a Child Specialist in Greater Noida West immediately.
2. Ear Infections
Ear infections are common in infants and toddlers, often following a cold or respiratory infection. They occur when bacteria or viruses infect the middle ear.
Symptoms:
- Ear pain or tugging at ears
- Fever
- Irritability and poor sleep
- Fluid drainage from the ear
- Hearing difficulties
Early treatment by an experienced Pediatrician in Greater Noida West can prevent complications.
3. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
HFMD is a contagious viral illness that usually affects children under 10 years. It spreads through saliva, blister fluid, and stool of infected individuals.
Symptoms:
- Fever and sore throat
- Painful mouth sores
- Red spots or rashes on hands, feet, and buttocks
- Loss of appetite
While it usually resolves in a week, you should consult a pediatrician for pain management and hydration advice.
4. Chickenpox
Although less common due to vaccinations, chickenpox can still affect unvaccinated children. It’s highly contagious and causes itchy skin rashes.
Symptoms:
- Red, itchy blisters all over the body
- Fever
- Fatigue and irritability
- Loss of appetite
Timely consultation with a Child Specialist in Greater Noida West is important to manage itching and prevent infections.
5. Stomach Infections (Gastroenteritis)
Often caused by viruses, stomach infections lead to vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration. Young children are especially vulnerable.
Symptoms:
- Vomiting and diarrhea
- Stomach cramps
- Fever
- Dehydration signs (dry mouth, no tears while crying, sunken eyes)
Severe dehydration requires immediate medical attention from a qualified Pediatrician in Greater Noida West.
6. Asthma and Allergies
Childhood asthma and allergies are becoming increasingly common due to pollution and genetic factors. Asthma affects the airways, while allergies can be triggered by foods, pollen, dust, etc.
Symptoms:
- Wheezing and shortness of breath
- Persistent cough
- Skin rashes (eczema)
- Sneezing and nasal congestion
A pediatrician will guide you on managing asthma triggers and prescribing appropriate medication.
7. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
UTIs can affect children of any age, especially girls. They occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract.
Symptoms:
- Pain or burning during urination
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Abdominal pain
- Fever and chills
- Foul-smelling urine
Prompt diagnosis and treatment by a Child Specialist in Greater Noida West are essential to avoid kidney complications.
When Should You See a Pediatrician?
While some childhood illnesses are mild and self-limiting, others require timely medical intervention. You should visit a pediatrician if your child:
- Has a high or persistent fever
- Experiences difficulty breathing
- Shows signs of dehydration
- Has severe pain or unusual rashes
- Shows sudden behavioral changes
- Fails to recover with basic home care
Trusted Pediatric Care in Greater Noida West
For families in search of expert pediatric care, Dr. Vivek Shyam at ShobhaShyam Pediatric Clinic is a highly trusted name. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Shyam specializes in diagnosing and managing common childhood illnesses with compassionate care.
The clinic provides:
- Comprehensive child health check-ups
- Growth and development monitoring
- Vaccination services
- Treatment of infections, asthma, and allergies
- Child nutrition and mental health support
Final Thoughts
Childhood illnesses are a part of growing up, but being informed and proactive can make all the difference. Regular visits to a reputed Pediatrician in Greater Noida West will ensure your child receives the right care at the right time, promoting healthy growth and development.
📍 Clinic Address: DC-07, Medicentre, Galaxy Blue Sapphire Plaza, Sector 4, Greater Noida West
📞 Book Appointment: +91 8376097550
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🕒 Clinic Timings: Mon–Sat: 9 AM–1 PM & 5 PM–9 PM | Sun: 11 AM–5 PM (Appointment Required)